Dheeraj Bojwani Consultants

Overview: Artificial disc replacement surgery is a medical procedure aimed at relieving chronic back pain resulting from degenerative disc disease or other spinal disorders . In this procedure, the damaged intervertebral disc is excised and substituted with a prosthetic disc, which seeks to restore normal disc functionality and maintain spinal mobility. The surgery is generally conducted using a minimally invasive technique, which facilitates a shorter recovery period and less postoperative discomfort in comparison to conventional spinal fusion methods. When Is Artificial Disc Replacement Surgery Required? Artificial disc replacement surgery is usually recommended for patients experiencing severe degenerative disc disease, herniated discs, or spinal stenosis that have not improved with conservative treatment options such as physical therapy, medication, or spinal injections. This surgical intervention is considered when patients endure ongoing pain, numbness, or weakness in th...

Overview: Spinal fusion is a surgical intervention that entails the permanent joining of two or more vertebrae, thereby eliminating the intervertebral space. In certain instances, an additional bone graft may be utilized to bridge the gap between the separated vertebrae. As the graft heals, the space between the vertebrae is effectively closed. Although this procedure results in a reduction of flexibility, it significantly alleviates pain associated with movement. The underlying principle of spinal fusion is that by immobilizing the affected vertebrae, the pain can be mitigated. How Fusions Work? The techniques employed in spinal fusion procedures differ based on the specific region of the spine that necessitates surgery and the particular correction required. Typically, surgical hardware is introduced to enhance the fusion process, thereby expediting the natural fusion of the vertebrae.  This hardware also provides essential support for the grafts, ensuring their proper i...

Overview: Spine surgery encompasses a range of surgical procedures aimed at addressing various conditions affecting the spine, including herniated discs, spinal stenosis, and degenerative disc disease. These interventions can be performed through traditional open surgery or minimally invasive techniques , depending on the specific diagnosis and the patient's overall health. The primary goal of spine surgery is to alleviate pain, restore function, and improve the quality of life for individuals suffering from debilitating spinal issues . Overall, spine surgery represents a critical option for those who have not found relief through conservative treatments, offering the potential for significant improvement in daily activities and overall well-being.   Ideal Candidates For Spine Surgery Ideal candidates for spine surgery typically include individuals who have not experienced sufficient relief from conservative treatment options, such as physical therapy, medication, or injec...

Overview: Stem cell transplantation, also known as bone marrow transplantation, is a treatment for certain types of cancer. It is effective against leukemia, multiple myeloma, and some types of lymphoma. Doctors also use stem cell transplants to treat certain blood disorders . There are two main types of transplants, named according to who is providing the stem cells: Autologous: The stem cells come from the same person who will receive the transplant. Allogeneic: The stem cells come from a matching related or unrelated donor. There is also a third type called a syngeneic transplant, in which the stem cells are taken from your identical twin, if you have one. Conditions Addressed By Stem Cell Therapy Stem cell therapy has expanded its scope of application to treat a wide range of health problems. In India, it is widely used to treat neurological disorders such as cerebral palsy and Parkinson's disease , bone diseases like osteoarthritis, and even life-threatening c...

Overview: The cervical spine consists of seven bones, known as cervical vertebrae, which are stacked upon one another to form the neck region. The cervical discs serve as cushions between these vertebrae, functioning as shock absorbers that allow for free movement of the neck . When the space between the vertebrae narrows excessively, a portion of the vertebrae or the cervical disc may compress the spinal cord and nerves, resulting in significant pain, numbness, or weakness in the back. Cervical Disc replacement surgery involves the removal of a damaged cervical disk and its replacement with an artificial disc. Prior to the availability of this surgery, the affected disc was removed, and the adjacent vertebrae were fused together to restrict movement. Why Is Cervical Disc Replacement Surgery Necessary? It is common for there to be a lack of space between the cervical vertebrae due to cervical disk degeneration or wear and tear. As individuals age, cervical disks may b...

Overview: Treating intricate brain disorders has become safer and more effective than ever due to advancements in surgical technology. Minimally invasive brain surgery is a technique employed to tackle brain tumors and various neurological issues. It entails making small incisions in the scalp and skull to gain access to the brain. Through these openings, tiny instruments are inserted and maneuvered using real-time video imaging technology. This minimally invasive surgical method allows for the precise isolation and targeting of only the affected areas of the brain. Symptoms that necessitate neurosurgery Back pain can occasionally lead to neurological symptoms and signs such as numbness, muscle weakness, and loss of bowel and bladder control due to nerve root disorders. Common Signs May Include: • Symptoms that worsen in the morning and improve throughout the day • Confusion or alterations in personality • Seizures (convulsions) • Nausea or vomiting • Difficulty walkin...